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OCID 20MG CAP
A proton pump inhibitor (PPI) used to reduce stomach acid. It treats conditions like acid reflux (GERD), ulcers, and helps prevent NSAID-induced ulcers. Usually taken once daily before meals. Common side effects include headache, nausea, and abdominal discomfort. Long-term use may cause vitamin B12 deficiency or low magnesium.
₨60.00
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Uses:
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) – chronic acid reflux
- Peptic ulcer disease – ulcers in the stomach or duodenum
- Zollinger-Ellison syndrome – a rare condition with excess stomach acid
- Helicobacter pylori eradication (in combination with antibiotics)
- Prevention of NSAID-associated gastric ulcers
Mechanism of Action:
Omeprazole works by irreversibly inhibiting the H+/K+ ATPase enzyme (proton pump) in the parietal cells of the stomach lining. This enzyme is responsible for the final step in the secretion of gastric acid, making omeprazole very effective in reducing acid levels.
Dosage:
- Typically 20 mg once daily before a meal, preferably in the morning
- Duration of therapy depends on the condition (e.g., 4–8 weeks for ulcers, long-term for GERD)
Side Effects:
Common:
- Headache
- Nausea
- Abdominal pain
- Diarrhea or constipation
- Flatulence
Rare but serious:
- Vitamin B12 deficiency (long-term use)
- Hypomagnesemia
- Increased risk of bone fractures
- Kidney issues (interstitial nephritis)
- C. difficile infection in long-term users
Precautions:
- Should be used cautiously in long-term therapy
- May interact with drugs like clopidogrel, diazepam, phenytoin, warfarin
- Not recommended without clear indication for long-term use due to risk of side effects like nutritional deficiencies
Additional information
| form | Capsule |
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