Mylod LH

Description

“Mylod LH” is a common brand name for a combination medication used primarily to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). In Nepal, it is manufactured by Quest Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd.

The “LH” in Mylod LH typically stands for the two active ingredients it combines:

• L: Losartan (usually 50mg) – This is an Angiotensin Receptor Blocker (ARB). Losartan works by blocking the action of a hormone called angiotensin II, which normally causes blood vessels to narrow. By blocking this, Losartan helps to relax and widen blood vessels, thereby lowering blood pressure. It also plays a role in protecting kidney function, particularly in patients with diabetes and high blood pressure.
• H: Amlodipine (usually 5mg) – This is a calcium channel blocker. Amlodipine works by inhibiting the movement of calcium ions into the smooth muscle cells of blood vessels and the heart. This action leads to relaxation and widening of blood vessels, which reduces the resistance to blood flow and lowers blood pressure. It also helps improve blood flow to the heart, which can be beneficial for certain types of chest pain (angina).

Key Uses of Mylod LH:

• Hypertension (High Blood Pressure): Mylod LH is prescribed when a single medication is not sufficient to control blood pressure. The combination of Losartan and Amlodipine provides a complementary mechanism of action, leading to more effective blood pressure control. This helps reduce the risk of serious complications like heart attacks, strokes, and kidney damage.
• Nephropathy in Type 2 Diabetic Patients: The Losartan component is particularly beneficial in protecting kidney function in patients with type 2 diabetes and high blood pressure.

How to take Mylod LH:

• It is generally recommended to take Mylod LH once daily, with or without food.
• Take it at the same time each day to maintain consistent levels of the medication in your body.
• Do not stop taking this medication suddenly without consulting your doctor, even if you feel well. High blood pressure often has no noticeable symptoms, and abruptly stopping the medication can cause your blood pressure to rise sharply, potentially leading to serious health issues.
• Your doctor will advise you on the duration of treatment, which is usually long-term for managing chronic conditions.

Common Side Effects of Mylod LH:

As with any medication, Mylod LH can cause side effects, though not everyone experiences them. Common side effects associated with the combination of Amlodipine and Losartan include:

• Headache
• Dizziness or lightheadedness (especially when standing up quickly)
• Swelling in the ankles or feet (edema, more common with amlodipine)
• Fatigue or tiredness
• Nausea
• Back pain, muscle pain (myalgia)
• Cough (less common with ARBs like Losartan compared to ACE inhibitors)
• Hyperkalemia (increased potassium levels in the blood, due to Losartan)
• Flushing (a feeling of warmth in the face)
• Upper respiratory tract disorders
• Diarrhea

Important Considerations and Warnings:

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Mylod LH is generally not recommended during pregnancy, especially in the second and third trimesters, due to potential risks to the fetus. It’s also probably unsafe during breastfeeding. Always consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to conceive, or breastfeeding.
• Kidney and Liver Function: Use with caution in patients with impaired hepatic (liver) or renal (kidney) function. Dose adjustments or closer monitoring may be necessary.
• Low Blood Pressure (Hypotension): Patients who are volume-depleted (e.g., due to diuretics or salt restriction) may experience symptomatic hypotension after starting Mylod LH. This condition should be corrected before starting the medication, or a lower initial dose should be considered.
• Potassium Levels: Due to Losartan, there’s a risk of increased potassium levels in the blood (hyperkalemia). Avoid concomitant potassium supplements or salt substitutes containing potassium unless advised by your doctor. Your doctor may monitor your serum potassium levels.
• Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medications (prescription and over-the-counter), supplements, and herbal products you are taking. Mylod LH can interact with various drugs, including:
  • Other blood pressure medications
  • NSAIDs (Non-Steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs)
  • Potassium-sparing diuretics
  • Lithium
  • Certain antifungals and antibiotics
• Driving and Operating Machinery: Mylod LH can cause dizziness, tiredness, or headaches. Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how the medication affects you.
• Lifestyle Changes: To maximize the benefits of Mylod LH, it’s crucial to combine it with healthy lifestyle choices such as a balanced, low-sodium diet, regular exercise, weight management, and avoiding smoking.
• Monitoring: Your doctor will likely monitor your blood pressure, kidney function, and electrolyte levels regularly while you are on this medication.

Always consult your doctor or a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical advice regarding Mylod LH or any other medication. This information is for general knowledge and does not substitute professional medical consultation.