LEVERA 1000mg

“LEVERA 1000mg” refers to a medication where the active ingredient is Levetiracetam 1000 mg.

Levetiracetam is a commonly prescribed antiepileptic drug (AED), also known as an anticonvulsant. It is widely used for seizure management.

Key Information about LEVERA 1000mg:

• Active Ingredient: Levetiracetam (1000 mg).

• Purpose: It is primarily used to treat and prevent various types of seizures associated with epilepsy. It can be used alone (monotherapy) or as an add-on therapy with other antiepileptic medicines.

• How it Works: The exact mechanism of action for levetiracetam is not fully understood, but it is believed to work by binding to a specific protein called synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2A (SV2A) in the brain. This action helps to reduce abnormal electrical activity in nerve cells, preventing seizures from starting and spreading.

• Indications (Types of Seizures Treated):

  • Partial-onset seizures: Seizures that originate in one part of the brain, with or without secondary generalization (spreading to other parts).
  • Myoclonic seizures: Characterized by sudden, brief, involuntary muscle jerks.
  • Primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures (Grand Mal seizures): Seizures that affect the entire brain, causing loss of consciousness and violent muscle contractions.

• Dosage and Administration:

  • LEVERA 1000mg is an oral tablet and should be swallowed whole with water. Do not crush or chew it.
  • It can be taken with or without food.
  • The dosage is highly individualized and determined by a doctor based on the patient’s condition, age, weight, and response to the medicine.
  • It is typically taken twice daily.
  • It’s crucial to take it regularly at the same time each day to maintain consistent levels in the body and maximize its effectiveness.
  • Never stop taking this medication suddenly without consulting your doctor, as abrupt discontinuation can lead to an increase in seizure frequency or severity. Your doctor will gradually reduce the dose if it needs to be stopped.

• Common Side Effects:

  • Dizziness, lightheadedness
  • Sleepiness, drowsiness, fatigue, or unusual weakness
  • Headache
  • Nausea, decreased appetite
  • Behavioral changes, such as irritability, agitation, aggression, or mood swings.
  • Infection (e.g., nasopharyngitis or common cold symptoms)
  • Problems with coordination, unsteadiness, or difficulty with balance.
  • Double vision or blurred vision.

• Serious Side Effects (Less Common):

  • Suicidal thoughts or behavior: Patients should be monitored for any changes in mood, behavior, or the emergence of suicidal ideation.
  • Serious skin reactions: (e.g., Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis) – seek immediate medical attention if a rash, fever, or blistering occurs.
  • Kidney problems: Inform your doctor if you have a history of kidney issues, as the dosage may need adjustment.
  • Psychiatric disorders: May increase the risk of psychiatric symptoms.

• Warnings and Precautions:

  • Prescription Only: LEVERA 1000mg is a prescription medication. Do not use it without a doctor’s consultation.
  • Driving/Operating Machinery: Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medication affects you, as it can cause dizziness and drowsiness.
  • Alcohol: Limit or avoid alcohol consumption, as it can increase drowsiness and dizziness, and may also increase the risk of seizures.
  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Discuss with your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding. The risks and benefits need to be carefully weighed.
  • Kidney Impairment: Dosage adjustments may be necessary for patients with kidney problems.
  • Drug Interactions: While levetiracetam has fewer significant drug interactions compared to some other AEDs, it can interact with central nervous system depressants (like benzodiazepines, which can increase drowsiness) and certain laxatives (like macrogol). Always inform your doctor about all other medications, supplements, and herbal remedies you are taking.

• Availability in Nepal: LEVERA is a common brand name for Levetiracetam in Nepal, often manufactured by companies like Torrent Pharmaceuticals.

This information is for general knowledge and informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional for any health concerns or before making any decisions related to your health or treatment.