Description
Angicam 5mg is a medication primarily used for the treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension) and angina (heart-related chest pain). It contains Amlodipine 5mg as its active ingredient.
Here’s a detailed overview of Angicam 5mg:
Drug Class and Mechanism of Action: Angicam 5mg belongs to the class of medicines known as calcium channel blockers, specifically dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers. It works by:
- Relaxing blood vessels: Amlodipine inhibits the entry of calcium ions into the smooth muscle cells lining the walls of blood vessels. This relaxation widens the blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more easily throughout the body.
- Reducing the heart’s workload: By widening blood vessels and lowering blood pressure, the heart doesn’t have to work as hard to pump blood. This reduces the heart’s oxygen requirements and helps prevent chest pain.
Uses of Angicam 5mg:
- Hypertension (High Blood Pressure): It helps to lower high blood pressure, which reduces the risk of heart attacks, strokes, and kidney problems.
- Angina (Chest Pain): It’s used to prevent and manage chronic stable angina and vasospastic (Prinzmetal’s or variant) angina by improving blood and oxygen supply to the heart muscle.
Common Side Effects: Most side effects are temporary and usually resolve as your body adjusts to the medication. Common side effects include:
- Swelling in ankles or feet (edema)
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Sleepiness/Fatigue
- Nausea, abdominal pain
- Flushing (sense of warmth in the face, ears, neck, and trunk)
- Palpitations (pounding heartbeat)
- Muscle cramps
- Changes in bowel habits (constipation or diarrhea)
Serious Side Effects (Seek immediate medical attention if you experience these):
- Severe chest pain that is new or worsening.
- Signs of an allergic reaction (hives, difficulty breathing, swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat).
- Severe dizziness or fainting.
- Yellowing of the eyes or skin (jaundice) – may indicate liver problems.
- Irregular heartbeat.
- Shortness of breath.
Important Considerations:
- Dosage: Take Angicam 5mg exactly as prescribed by your doctor. It’s usually taken once a day, with or without food, preferably at the same time each day to maintain consistent levels in your body. Do not stop taking it suddenly without consulting your doctor, as this can worsen your condition.
- Alcohol: Avoid or limit alcohol consumption as it can increase dizziness and other side effects.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Angicam 5mg is generally not recommended during pregnancy due to potential risks to the fetus. If you are pregnant, planning to conceive, or breastfeeding, discuss with your doctor. While levels in breast milk are generally low, consult your doctor.
- Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking. Amlodipine can interact with various drugs, including certain antifungals, antibiotics, and other blood pressure medications. Grapefruit juice can also increase amlodipine levels in your body, potentially leading to adverse effects.
- Underlying Conditions: If you have liver disease, kidney problems, heart failure, or severe aortic stenosis, inform your doctor. Dose adjustments or careful monitoring may be necessary.
- Driving/Operating Machinery: As it can cause dizziness or sleepiness, be cautious while driving or operating machinery until you know how the medication affects you.
Always consult your doctor or pharmacist for personalized advice and to address any concerns regarding your medication.
Additional information
condition | Blood Pressure |
---|---|
form | Oral Tablets |
strength | 5 mg |
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