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Sizodon 1mg Tablet
Sizodon 1mg Tablet contains Risperidone, an atypical antipsychotic used to treat schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and irritability in autism. It works by balancing dopamine and serotonin in the brain. Common side effects include drowsiness, weight gain, and tremors. It is usually taken once or twice daily, with regular monitoring recommended during treatment.
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Uses:
Sizodon (Risperidone) is used to treat a variety of psychiatric and behavioral conditions, including:
- Schizophrenia (in adults and adolescents)
- Bipolar disorder (for manic or mixed episodes)
- Irritability and aggression in autism spectrum disorder (children and adolescents)
- Delusional disorder or other psychotic symptoms
- Sometimes used off-label for Tourette’s syndrome, dementia-related agitation, and OCD
How It Works:
Risperidone blocks dopamine D2 and serotonin 5-HT2A receptors in the brain, helping to balance these neurotransmitters. This action reduces psychotic symptoms like hallucinations, delusions, aggression, and mood swings, and improves thinking and behavior.
Dosage:
- Usual starting dose for adults: 1–2 mg per day, which may be gradually increased
- Maximum dose typically does not exceed 6–8 mg/day
- In children, dosing is lower and based on body weight and condition
- Can be taken once or twice daily, with or without food
Common Side Effects:
- Drowsiness or sedation
- Increased appetite and weight gain
- Tremors or restlessness (akathisia)
- Dizziness, fatigue
- Increased salivation
- Constipation
Serious but Rare Side Effects:
- Extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) such as muscle stiffness, tremors
- Tardive dyskinesia (involuntary movements, usually with long-term use)
- Elevated blood sugar or cholesterol
- Hyperprolactinemia (may lead to menstrual changes, breast enlargement, or sexual dysfunction)
- Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS) – a rare, life-threatening condition
Precautions:
- Use caution in elderly patients with dementia – increased risk of stroke and death
- May lower seizure threshold
- Monitor blood sugar, weight, lipid profile, and prolactin levels during long-term treatment
- Avoid alcohol and other CNS depressants
- May interact with blood pressure medications, anti-epileptics, and other antipsychotics
Additional information
| form | Oral Tablets |
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