DANY 50 mg

Description

DANY 50 mg – Long Description

Brand Name: DANY
Generic Name: Diclofenac Sodium
Strength: 50 mg
Dosage Form: Oral tablet

Overview:
DANY 50 mg is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that contains diclofenac sodium as its active ingredient. It is commonly prescribed to relieve pain, inflammation, and swelling associated with various musculoskeletal disorders, including arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and other joint-related conditions. It is also used in the management of acute pain episodes, such as those caused by injury or post-operative inflammation.

Pharmacological Action:
Diclofenac works by inhibiting the cyclooxygenase (COX-1 and COX-2) enzymes, which are involved in the production of prostaglandins — chemicals in the body that promote inflammation, pain, and fever. By reducing prostaglandin synthesis, DANY 50 mg helps to decrease inflammation and alleviate pain.

Indications:

• Rheumatoid arthritis

• Osteoarthritis

• Ankylosing spondylitis

• Acute musculoskeletal pain

• Dysmenorrhea (menstrual pain)

• Post-traumatic and post-operative inflammation and pain

Dosage and Administration:
The typical dosage is one 50 mg tablet taken two to three times daily, depending on the severity of the condition and the physician’s recommendation. It should be taken with food or milk to minimize gastrointestinal side effects.

Contraindications:

• Known hypersensitivity to diclofenac or other NSAIDs

• History of gastrointestinal bleeding or ulcers

• Severe hepatic or renal impairment

• Cardiovascular disease (use with caution)

Warnings and Precautions:

• Long-term use may increase the risk of cardiovascular events (e.g., heart attack, stroke).

• Can cause gastrointestinal issues such as ulcers, bleeding, or perforation.

• May impair kidney and liver function with prolonged use.

• Not recommended in the third trimester of pregnancy.

• Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration possible.

Side Effects:
Common:

• Nausea

• Heartburn

• Abdominal pain

• Diarrhea

• Headache

• Dizziness

Serious (rare):

• Gastrointestinal bleeding

• Hypertension

• Hepatotoxicity

• Renal dysfunction

• Skin rash or hypersensitivity reactions

Drug Interactions:

• Other NSAIDs or corticosteroids (increased risk of GI bleeding)

• Anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin)

• ACE inhibitors, diuretics (risk of renal impairment)

• Lithium and methotrexate (may increase serum levels)

Storage:
Store below 25°C (77°F) in a dry place, protected from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.

Note:
DANY 50 mg should only be used under the supervision of a healthcare professional. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and to inform your doctor about any other medications you are taking or any existing medical conditions.